|
Research Overview
On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP) enables analysts to gain insight
about data through fast and interactive access to a variety of
possible views on information, organized in a dimensional model. The
demand for data integration is rapidly becoming larger as more and
more information sources appear in modern enterprises. In the data
warehousing approach, selected information is extracted in advance and
stored in a repository, yielding good query performance. However, in
many situations a logical (rather than physical) integration of data
is preferable. Previous web-based data integration efforts have
focused almost exclusively on the logical level of data models,
creating a need for techniques focused on the conceptual level. Also,
previous integration techniques for web-based data have not addressed
the special needs of OLAP tools such as handling dimensions with
hierarchies. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is fast becoming the new
standard for data representation and exchange on the World Wide
Web. The rapid emergence of XML data on the web, e.g.,
business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce, is making it necessary for OLAP
and other data analysis tools to handle XML data as well as
traditional data formats. Regnecentralen is doing research in the
area of OLAP and heterogenious, autonomous data sources.
A prerequisite for using OLAP tools is that structures in the database
are expressed in the multidimensional paradigm. Defining the
structural aspects of a multidimensional database is an expert task,
demanding knowledge of logical database design techniques. Motivated
by the increasing use of OLAP tools for analyzing business data and because
existing OLAP design methods are not suited for non-professionals
(i.e. it demands knowledge of logical design techniques for
multidimensional databases), Regnecentralen is doing research
within the area of providing automatic approaches
for discovering multidimensional structure from general purpose
relational databases, thereby greatly easing the process of designing
a multidimensional database. In this way, defining multidimensional
structure and performing OLAP analysis can easily be accomplished by
non-database experts as well as experts.
The contribution of Regnecentralen's research is to provide the
theoretical background for enabling the automatic derivation of
multidimensional schemas from relational databases.
This is achieved by developing practical methods and techniques for
automatically deriving multidimensional schemas from relational
databases, taking special OLAP modeling patterns into account.
Research Accessibility
As much of Regnecentralen's research is done in cooperation with
commercial institutions access to research results is limited.
However, many general research results has been published and
can be downloaded from the publications
section. For further information please contact the
research department using the contact form in the
contact section.
|